Hideki Sato, father of the Sega Dreamcast, Saturn, Genesis, and more, has died

As reported by VGC and Japanese gaming outlet Beep21, Sega console designer Hideki Sato has died. The engineer and former Sega president was 77. Sato's career with Sega began in the 1970s⁠—SegaRetro.org lists his earliest projects as the arcade games MonacoGP, Turbo, and Star Jacker.

Sato's most notable contribution to gaming history, however, would be leading the engineering teams behind every Sega home console from 1983 to the company's exit from the hardware business in 2001. The full list includes:

• SG-1000 (1983)
• Master System (1985)
• Mega Drive/Genesis (1989)
• Saturn (1994)
• Dreamcast (1999)

Following the death of Isao Okawa in 2001, Sato became Sega's company president, overseeing the publisher's difficult transition away from the hardware business that had defined his career. Sato stepped down from this role in 2003, shortly before Sega's lifesaving merger with pachinko manufacturer Sammy. Sato would ultimately leave Sega altogether in 2008.

Sato's designs are historically significant as the first consoles to challenge Nintendo's dominance of the post-1983 crash home market, paving the way for the likes of PlayStation and Xbox in the future⁠—though the success of Sony's PlayStation and PS2, direct competitors with the Saturn and Dreamcast, would ultimately spell the downfall of Sega's own console business.

Sato's final design, the Dreamcast, was a sales failure, but these days it is fondly remembered as a machine well ahead of its time, boasting a library of cult classics, experimental features like the combination memory card/second display VMU, and groundbreaking online functionality. The Dreamcast's Phantasy Star Online was the first successful console MMO, while enthusiasts tinker with Sega's browser and other online features to this day.

Thanks to Sato's leadership, as well as others in the immediate post-Dreamcast era, Sega successfully navigated its withdrawal from console manufacturing. Sega has survived to be an influential third party publisher, with a portfolio including the likes of the mega-popular Yakuza/Like a Dragon Series, as well as the ever-present Blue Blur himself, Sonic the Hedgehog.