AMD's Zen 5 chips will reportedly hit mass production at TSMC in the summer

We all love a good architecture or two in the PCG hardware office and we especially like AMD's current Zen 4 and 4c designs. They're super efficient, clock really high, and their performance in games is spot on. So a report that the chip giant's next generation of designs will be hitting mass production toward the end of summer 2024 has piqued our interest and it'll be good news for games if that's the case.

There's no official announcement, of course, as AMD itself has been rather tight-lipped about Zen 5 but early snippets have suggested that the performance improvements are rather noteworthy. The rumour about the chips being ready around the end of summer stems from a report by technology outlet UDN (via Wccftech), that says 'the most critical core computing chip is manufactured by TSMC using the 3nm process' (Google translate).

This may be a typo or misunderstanding, as it has generally been rumoured that AMD will use TSMC's N4 process node for Zen 5. One possible explanation is that the 3nm production line, aka N3, will be used for the server-focused Zen 5c chips instead. I think we can assume that Zen 5c will be exactly like Zen 4c, in that it performs just the same as the normal architecture does, but the more compact layout limits its maximum clock speed.

That's fine for the server market, where all you want is as many cores and threads as possible, in the smallest chip possible. Making it on a 3nm node will mean the next generation of EPYC processors will be as compact and core-heavy as they possibly can, though I have no doubt they'll be fiercely expensive.

For PC gamers, even if the normal Zen 5 chips are made on the N4 lines, it will still be better than the current N5 chiplets that power the Ryzen 7000-series. How much better? Well, a recent update to AMD's GCC compiler suggests the Zen 5 core will sport more integer, addressing, and floating point pipelines, all of which means more instructions can be processed per clock cycle.

The most notable use of TSMC's N4 process node so far has been Nvidia's Ada Lovelace graphics chips. These not only pack in far more transistors per square millimetre than the previous Ampere generation, but they also clock a lot higher and use considerably less power.

GPUs and CPUs aren't really comparable that way, but Zen 5 chips are probably going to be a lot more potent than Zen 4 ones, without sucking in more energy. I suspect AMD won't be going down the Intel route of trying to push for a 6GHz processor, but you never know.

The best part about it all will be the fact that Ryzen 7000 chips will almost certainly drop in price and, if that does happen, 2024 could be the perfect year to do a full upgrade of your PC.