Armenia not alone in investigating war crimes - minister
ArmInfo. Armenia is not alone in the issue of investigations of war crimes, and has the opportunity
to involve international prosecutors and representatives of law enforcement agencies in this work, Armenia's Minister of Justice Grigor Minasyan told reporters on January 8 as he commented on the need to apply the Roman Statute in investigating international crimes.
According to the minister, after the ratification of the Roman
Statute by the National Assembly of the Republic of Armenia, there
are still numerous legal normative acts that need to be adopted or
amended to existing laws. In this context, the experience of various
states was studied, in particular, the legislation of Georgia and the
best practices of four states. The first step that needs to be taken
in this direction concerns the need to develop a new law. "Our
investigative bodies, studying international experience, have the
opportunity to involve international prosecutors and law enforcement
officers in this process, who, by studying these cases in Armenia,
become part of all proceedings related to war crimes," Minasyan said.
At its meeting on October 3, the National Assembly of the Republic of
Armenia ratified the Roman Statute of the International Criminal
Court. According to Armenia's representative for international legal
affairs, Yeghishe Kirakosyan, the ICC mainly considers crimes of
genocide, crimes against humanity, war crimes and crimes of
aggression. The Court may exercise its functions and powers, as
provided in this Statute, in the territory of any State Party and, by
special agreement, in the territory of any other State. Kirakosyan
noted that ratification of this document will make it possible to
initiate proceedings at the ICC against Azerbaijan for war crimes
committed in Artsakh, where the forced deportation of the population
actually took place, as well as for aggression against Armenia.
Without this document, Armenia had practically no mechanisms to hold
Baku accountable.
On March 17 of this year, the ICC issued an arrest warrant for
Russian President Vladimir Putin. However, the Armenian side notes
that the ratification of the document is not directed against Russia.
Later, a source in the Russian Foreign Ministry reported that the
Russian side warned their Armenian colleagues about the extremely
negative consequences of possible accession to the Roman Statute for
relations with Russia. The Foreign Ministry also added that Moscow
considers Yerevan's plans to join the Roman Statute of the ICC
unacceptable against the backdrop of warrants against the leadership
of the Russian Federation.